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Introduction Substance use and impaired driving increase risk of motor vehicle crashes and deaths. Individual, socio-economic and -cultural factors are associated with these at-risk behaviors; however, little is known if differences exist between the Anglophone majority and minority Francophone populations in Canada. This article describes prevalence of substance use, impaired driving and driving practices by postsecondary student and compares Francophones and Anglophones with respect to...
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With the increased incidence of poor mental health in young adults, health promotion strategies are needed on campuses. World Cafés were held to facilitate discussion around three main topics: thoughts about findings emerging from a recent health survey, resources currently available on campus, and strategies or resources needed to improve student well-being. Participants readily provided insight into mental health concerns among students, and their recommendations focused primarily on...
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Evidence suggests that language barriers present obstacles to healthcare access and quality for Francophone seniors in official language minority communities across Canada. Addressing language barriers and providing continuity is challenging, as French language services (FLSs) rely heavily on bilingual providers and the practice of active offer by all staff. This qualitative research used semi-structured group and individual interviews to explore mechanisms supporting FLS coordination and...
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Access to health and social services in one’s official language of choice is an important component of quality and safety of care for seniors. Access can be fragmented, even in the context of legislation guaranteeing the right to receive such services, and in areas with a higher proportion of bilingual providers. Using a community-based participatory approach, we identified mechanisms promoting or impeding the clinical integration of health and social French language services intended for...
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Ethnolinguistically diverse 2S/LGBTQI+ (two-spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex) populations have unique healthcare needs and experience health inequities compared to their cisgender or heterosexual peers. This community-based participatory study sought to describe the profile and healthcare needs and experiences of official language minority French-speaking 2S/LGBTQI+ adults in Manitoba. Participants (N = 80) reported that gender and sexual identity were often...
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International students are at heightened risk of developing psychological distress, yet little research has been conducted on their mental health or support needs. This quantitative study focused on undergraduate students at two mid-sized universities in Manitoba, Canada. Online and paper surveys were completed by 932 participants, of whom 21% identified as international students. This paper, descriptive in nature, outlines the sociodemographic profiles, current mental health status,...
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Nursing programs are highly competitive and stressful environments; nursing educators are looking for ways to mitigate the negative consequences of demanding training programs. This article explores and compares the mental health status and sociodemographic and personal characteristics that influence the psychological distress of nursing and non-nursing students learning in either official language of Canada. An online and paper survey was administered during class time to 990 students, 186...
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Francophone seniors in Manitoba represent a growing and vulnerable population, with poorer health outcomes and limited access to health and social services in the official minority language. To avoid isolation, support services are required, as chronic diseases and reduced mobility have a direct impact on both physical and social needs. The purpose of this study is to examine the current health status of seniors in the Francophone minority population of Manitoba and their access to health...
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Perceived sense of belonging and positive social climate on campus are crucial elements for post-secondary students, as they contribute to academic achievement, positive mental health, and help-seeking. Few studies have explored post-secondary students’ sense of belonging and perceptions of social climate in an official language minority campus, which attract Canadian-born francophones, anglophones who pursue higher education in their second language, and francophone international students....
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Les services de santé et les services sociaux en français ne sont accessibles qu’auprès d’un quart de la population francophone au Manitoba (de Moissac, 2011). Une pénurie de professionnels pouvant offrir des services en français est perçue comme un obstacle important pour les usagers qui recherchent ces services et pour les professionnels qui voudraient assurer un suivi en français pour leurs clients. Une hésitation à s’identifier comme francophone et un manque de connaissance des...
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Cete étude cherchait à connaitre les éléments favorisant l’engagement et la motivation des professionnels ainsi que les pratiques de gestion des ressources humaines qui encourage le personnel bilingue à s’intéresser au travail en milieu bilingue et à demeurer en poste.
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Cet article explore les défis rencontrés par de nouveaux arrivants francophones à leur arrivée dans une communauté francophone en situation minoritaire au Canada, les répercussions qui en découlent et les facteurs modérateurs ayant une incidence sur leur intégration. Une recherche qualitative par entrevues semi-dirigées a été menée dans trois villes canadiennes auprès de soixante adultes immigrants ou réfugiés. Le défi principal auquel sont confrontées ces personnes est la barrière...
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La difficulté à recruter des professionnels en mesure d’intervenir dans les deux langues officielles a été mentionnée comme une des causes les plus importantes du manque d’accès à des services sociaux et de santé en français pour les personnes âgées francophones en situation minoritaire. Ce chapitre présente les résultats d’une recherche réalisée auprès de 55 intervenants, rencontrés dans six groupes de discussion et travaillant dans des organisations bilingues dans deux régions, soit...
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Thème
- Environnement légal et politique (2)
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Santé et déterminants
(26)
- Déterminants de la santé (22)
- États de santé (16)
- Services (22)
- Expériences des soins et services (14)
- -Ressources humaines (10)
Domaine d’intervention ou d’étude
Groupe(s) linguistique(s) minoritaire(s)
Population concernée
Pays
- Canada (43)
Province ou territoire canadien
- Alberta (4)
- Manitoba (36)
- Nouveau-Brunswick (1)
- Ontario (20)
- Québec (2)
- Saskatchewan (5)
- Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador (4)
- Yukon (2)